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Rockefeller and the New World Religion
Old-thinker news |
Dec. 2, 2007
By Daniel Taylor
"Internationalism must first be a
state of mind, an ideal, a chivalry, a religion, before it can be a reality and a system." -- Samuel Zane
Batten, The New World Order, 1919
The Rockefeller family, while they
are by no means the only major players in world affairs, have
contributed large amounts of resources to the creation of a world
government. Utilizing vast monetary resources which were initially
amassed by the oil empire of John D. Rockefeller Sr., their efforts have gone into nearly every area of
significance. From politics, media, to education, the Rockefellers
are a force to be reckoned with. [1] One vitally important and often
overlooked method of influence that the Rockefellers have enjoyed is
in the realm of the church and religion.
It comes as little surprise, given
their long term goal of world government, that the Rockefeller
family would approve of and support a societal outlook favorable to
globalism. The use of religion is one method
that, in Rockefeller's eyes, looked to be a promising means of
accomplishing this goal. Early programs such as the Interchurch
World Movement focused on the maintenance of harmonious relations
between people in America's growing industrial society. Later endeavors such
as the World Council of Churches would trend towards being global in
nature with goals moving beyond that of simply maintaining class
stability in America to elimination of national sovereignty and
world governance. While some methods have been changed over
time, and names of organizations have been altered, the overarching
agenda of Rockefeller has remained the same.
As the documents will
show, multiple attempts have been made to
urge the Christian churches to get behind programs
for world governance. If the attempts were not spearheaded by
Rockefellers themselves, significant financial support was provided
to organizations sharing their vision for the world. A discernable pattern emerges, with the
ability to look back at history, that escalating world crises have
served as convenient launching points for incrementally larger
pieces of the world government agenda. If this pattern continues -
and there is little doubt that it will - we will inevitably see greater pieces
locked into place after future crises.
On May 31, 2007, speaking in
Istanbul Turkey at a conference organized by Akbank [2], Henry Kissinger alluded to this pattern of crises,
stating that,
"...The outcome in Iraq will
depend on something that a German philosopher, Immanuel Kant
said... someday there will be universal peace. The only question
is whether it comes about through human insight, or whether it
comes about... through a series of catastrophes of such a
magnitude that people are so exhausted that they have no other
choice." [3]
Utopian ideals of a world
civilization and a world government have always existed. No matter
how well meaning and egalitarian they may sound, history has shown
us that centralized systems almost always lead to corruption and
abuse of power. Given the actions of the Rockefeller family in
providing support to the Bolshevik revolution, [4] their
instrumental role in the spread of eugenics policies to Nazi
Germany, [5] and David Rockefeller's proud exclamation, "Some..
believe we are part of a secret cabal working against the best
interests of the United States, characterizing my family and me as
'internationalists' and of conspiring with others... to build a more
integrated global political and economic structure - one world, if
you will. If that is the charge, I stand guilty, and I am proud of
it," [6] it would seem that the solution of world government is
rising out of crises that the proponents of such a system are
fostering.
It should be reiterated that
while the Rockefeller family has been involved with promoting the
ideas of world government and actively pursuing its formation, the
idea did not originate with them. Utopians throughout history have
promoted ideas of a world civilization and a world government, often
with humanitarian aims. For example, as documented by Frederick Charles Hicks in his 1920 book "The New
World Order", Royal Society member John Bellers presented in
the year 1710,
"...an elaborate proposal to
Parliament for a confederation of states to do away with war. It
contained also a proposal for a convocation of all religions."
[7]
The Interchurch World Movement
(1919 - 1920)
In the aftermath of the bloody
conflict of World War I, the League of Nations was presented as a
solution to the horrendous problems that the world had witnessed.
During the same time period that
the League of Nations was formed, John D. Rockefeller Jr. launched
the Interchurch World Movement (IWM) in 1919. [1] The Interchurch World
Movement was the first attempt by Rockefeller to consolidate the churches
into a corporate like structure which would exercise control over
their activities. The "stability of government", and the promotion
of "harmonious relations" between people in an industrial society
that the Rockefeller family was already dominating was a driving
force behind the IWM.
Charles E. Harvey, professor of
history at California State University, wrote a history of the
Interchurch World Movement in a 1982 paper titled "John D.
Rockefeller, Jr., and the Interchurch World Movement of 1919-1920: A
Different Angle on the Ecumenical Movement". Harvey traces the
roots of the "social gospel" and the resulting battle between
fundamental Christians and liberalism back to Rockefeller's
Interchurch World Movement. Upon investigating the IWM, Harvey found
that the historical information that most historians and researchers
were using to research the IWM had been directly prepared by the lawyer of John D.
Rockefeller Jr., a man named Raymond B. Fosdick. The doctored
information, writes Harvey, was "...compiled precisely to conceal
the real role Rockefeller played in the organization."
Harvey documents the request on
part of John D. Rockefeller Jr. to his father for millions of dollars to
consolidate the churches,
"He wired his father a request
for 50 to 100 million dollars to create a foundation that would
use the IWM to administratively consolidate the denominations
along the lines of big business. The foundation would bind
ministers of participating churches in a common pension fund and
unite the denominations' foreign and domestic activities."
Rockefeller Jr. wrote in a letter regarding the IWM, that the organization could potentially have a larger influence than the
League of Nations,
"I do not think we can
overestimate the importance of this Movement. As I see it, it is
capable of having a much more far-reaching influence than the
League of Nations in bringing about peace, contentment, goodwill
and prosperity among the people of the earth."
Harvey presents another letter
written by Rockefeller in which he describes the IWM as a smart
business investment. Rockefeller writes,
"I know of no better insurance
for a businessman for the safety of his investments, the
prosperity of the country and the future stability of our
government than this movement affords..."
The Interchurch World Movement
lasted for a very short time, but it succeeded in planting the seeds
of an ideological conflict that has lasted to the present day. By no
means did the Rockefellers give up their quest. The centralized
structure of churches that the IWM first developed would be put to
use in the future under other organizations with
Rockefeller financial support.
World patriotism and the
federation of the world
As the Interchurch World Movement
was gaining momentum, Samuel Zane Batten wrote a book titled "The
New World Order", published in 1919 by the American Baptist
Publication Society. In this book, Batten paints
a picture of a world entering a new phase in which a "new order" is
rising out of the turmoil of World War. Batten proposed that a "world federation" be created which would be supported by an
"international mind" and justified by a faith of "world patriotism."
"World patriotism must be a
faith... There is no more justice for the claim of absolute
sovereignty on the part of a nation than on the part of an
individual... The only alternative is World Federation... with a
world parliament... an international court... an international
police force... Men must have an international mind before there
can be a world federation. They must see and affirm that above
the nation is humanity. Internationalism must first be a state
of mind, an ideal, a chivalry, a religion, before it can be a
reality and a system."
[1] [emphasis added]
The work of Batten is significant
in that the ideas he proposed would be pursued aggressively by
Rockefeller and other like minded organizations in the years after
the publication of The New World Order.
The belief in a world federation was
also held by Harry Emerson Fosdick, the brother
of John D. Rockefeller's lawyer Raymond B. Fosdick, who, as noted
previously, was deeply involved with the Interchurch World Movement.
Harry was very close to the Rockefeller family and its inner
workings, as he served on the board of the Rockefeller Foundation
during World War II. [2] The Riverside church in New York, where Fosdick served as pastor
from 1926-1946, was
built with money given by John D. Rockefeller Jr. Interestingly, Fosdick held a belief that in the future a federation of
the world would be created. Fosdick writes,
"Some day, I predict, a man
will rise by whose hands a federation of the world will be so
effected, and wars so stopped thereby, that his name will go
down across the centuries associated with that great
achievement, as Copernicus' name is with the new astronomy, or
Lincoln's with the preservation of our union. That man will
come. Some day he will arise."
[3]
The Federal Council of Churches
Just as the Interchurch World
Movement was presented to the churches as a solution to
problems facing the globe after the first world war, the Federal Council of
Churches (FCC) presented its own solution in the early 1940's for a program "for a just
and durable peace" upon the end of World War II.
Not surprisingly, the Federal Council of Churches - which was merged with the National Council of Churches
in 1950 - received significant
funding from
John D. Rockefeller Jr.
[1] Using a similar corporate
structure of churches that the Interchurch World Movement first
pioneered, the program developed several agendas
for churches to adopt,
with world government named as the ultimate goal. As reported by
Time in 1942,
"These are the high spots of
organized U.S. Protestantism's super-protestant new program for
a just and durable peace after World War II:
>Ultimately, "a world government of
delegated powers."
>Complete abandonment of U.S.
isolationism.
>Strong immediate limitations on
national sovereignty.
>International control of all armies &
navies.
> "A
universal system of money ... so planned
as to prevent inflation and deflation."
>
Worldwide freedom of immigration.
>
Progressive elimination of all tariff
and quota restrictions on world trade.
>
"Autonomy for all subject and colonial
peoples" (with much better treatment for
Negroes in the U.S.).
> "No
punitive reparations, no humiliating
decrees of war guilt, no arbitrary
dismemberment of nations."
> A
"democratically controlled"
international bank "to make development
capital available in all parts of the
world without the predatory and
imperialistic aftermath so
characteristic of large-scale private
and governmental loans."
This program was adopted last
week by 375 appointed representatives of 30-odd denominations
called together at Ohio Wesleyan University by the Federal
Council of Churches. Every local Protestant church in the
country will now be urged to get behind the program. "As
Christian citizens," its sponsors affirmed, "we must seek to
translate our beliefs into practical realities and to create a
public opinion which will insure that the United States shall
play its full and essential part in the creation of a moral
way of international living.'"
[emphasis added]
The Federal Council of Churches
program, as Time reports, was strikingly similar to Samuel Zane Batten's
New World Order. The ultimate goal was,
"...a duly constituted world
government of delegated powers: an international legislative
body, an international court with adequate jurisdiction,
international-administrative bodies with necessary powers, and
adequate international police forces and provision for enforcing
its worldwide economic authority."
[2]
The World Council of Churches
(1948 - present day)
The United Nations - which stands upon
land that was donated by John D. Rockefeller Jr. - would
replace the failed League of Nations in 1945 after World War II. The World
Council of Churches continues to function to this day as an
organization intimately aligned with the U.N. As with all previous
attempts to centralize the churches, Rockefeller played a pivotal
role with the WCC.
Chateau de Bossey, located in
Switzerland,
functions as the World Council of Churches Ecumenical Institute. The
institute was
bought with money given to the WCC by John D. Rockefeller Jr. [1]
During the 1961 third assembly of
the World Council of Churches in New Delhi India, the agenda of
world government and a new international order was once again revealed. Interdependence, surrender of
national sovereignty, and regional institutions were all themes of
the third assembly. Representatives from churches around the world
were present, one of whom was Rev. H. N. Riber (U.S.A). Riber, as
reported by the third assembly summary,
"...desired paragraphs 61 and
62 [of the third assembly
report] to be strengthened
because Christians should be ahead of public opinion in
requiring the nations to surrender sovereignty in preparation
for world government." [2]
Paragraphs 61 and 62 of the World
Council of Churches third assembly report carry a familiar theme,
"61. But it must be said to
new nations as to older ones that the evolution of an
international order will require of all a measure of surrender
of autonomy and sovereignty for the sake of the world
community."
"62. Peace is dependent not
only on goodwill and reconciliation, but in the first place upon
the emerging of effective international institutions under the
rule of law. Therefore, churches in their desire for peace must
recognize the importance of the responsible use and development
of international institutions, both in the United Nations and in
regional affairs. The aim must be to establish a just system of
world order..." [3]
Today, the World Council of
Churches holds over 300 member churches worldwide. [4] Some members
in North America include: Episcopal Church in the USA; Evangelical
Lutheran Church in America; National Council of the Churches of
Christ in the USA; Presbyterian Church; and United Methodist
Church. As noted previously, the WCC has maintained its close relationship with the
United Nations since its founding in 1948. The World Council of
Churches website re-affirms that,
"...it
[the WCC]
seeks to demonstrate the ecumenical movement's long-standing
commitment to the UN and the ideals embodied in the UN Charter
and to give voice to the ethical, moral and spiritual values
which must undergird international relations."
[5]
"Reconceived" theology for a
new international order
Reshaping - at the very least
re-focusing - religious doctrine,
particularly Christianity, to conform to a globalized world is a key
facet in the quest for world governance. "The
Social Thought of the World Council of Churches", written
by Edward Duff, describes the
philosophy that drives the WCC. Duff cites a Rockefeller endowed
survey, chaired by professor W. E. Hocking, as a significant
contribution to WCC ideals. The "religion of the future",
according to the survey, will represent a "common
world culture."
"A Rockefeller-endowed survey,
chaired by Harvard's distinguished philosopher, Professor W. E.
Hocking, concluded that Christianity is merely the highest of the
High Religions, a stage in the universal quest for 'righteousness',
a precious component of the religion of the future that will
represent the 'New Testament of every existing Faith' and serve as
the soul of a coming common world culture."
[1]
Hocking's writings provide an
important window into the thinking behind this Rockefeller survey.
Hocking's 1956 book, "The Coming World
Civilization," is one such window. In order for a world civilization to come
about, Hocking states that Christianity must be reconceived to
conform with "global" values and shed its "divisive"
attributes. Hocking's stance can be fairly summarized in this
statement,
"Let me put it thus: our
Christianity is in need of reconception through a deeper and
humbler intercourse with the soul of the East..."
[2]
Hocking foresaw a future world
state under which all religions will "...ultimately unite,"
"...having an affirmative and
universal goal in history, even though the city to be built,
already present in its conspectus - universus hic mundus jam
una civitas - is still in its architecture out of sight. On
this conception, the religions may, and will, ultimately unite."
[3]
The age old writings and ideas of
utopian
philosophers are manifesting into the real world through regional
governance, international bodies and organizations. With the faith of
internationalism securely embedded into society, the architects of
the world order hope to achieve their great dream of world
governance.
"And the
ten horns which thou sawest are ten kings, which have received no
kingdom as yet; but receive power as kings one hour with the beast.
These have one mind, and shall give their power and strength unto
the beast."
"And he saith unto me, The
water which thou sawest, where the whore sitteth, are peoples,
and multitudes, and nations and tongues. And the ten horns which
thou sawest upon the beast, these shall hate the whore, and
shall make her desolate and naked, and shall eat her flesh, and
burn her with fire. For God hath put in their hearts to fulfill
his will, and to agree, and give their kingdom unto the beast,
until the words of God shall be fulfilled. And the woman which
thou sawest is that great city, which reineth over the kings of
the earth." -- Revelation
17:12-18 (KJV)
Citation:
Introduction
[1] Allen, Gary.
The Rockefeller File. Seal Beach, California: '76 Press, 1976
[2] "Kissinger to
speak at Akbank conference." Turkish Daily News. May
25, 2007. Available at: <http://www.turkishdailynews.com.tr/article.php?enewsid=74106>
[3] Clips of this
speech can be seen at 18:00 minutes into this video: <http://video.google.com/videoplay?docid=3777780895480883616>
[4] Sutton, Anthony C.
Wallstreet & the Bolshevik Revolution. Arlington
House, 1974
[5] Black, Edwin. "The
Horrifying American Roots of Nazi Eugenics." History News
Network. 2003. November 26, 2007. Available at: <http://hnn.us/articles/1796.html>
[6] Rockefeller,
David. Memoirs. New York: Random House, 2002. p. 405.
[7] Hicks, Frederick
Charles. The New World Order. Garden City, New York:
Doubleday, Page & Company, 1920. p. 71
Interchurch World
Movement
[1] Harvey, Charles E.
John D. Rockefeller, Jr., and the Interchurch World Movement of
1919-1920: A Different Angle on the Ecumenical Movement. Church
History, Vol. 51, No 2. (Jun., 1982), p. 198-209.
World patriotism and the
federation of the world
[1] Batten, Samuel
Zane. The New World Order. American Baptist Publication
Society, 1919. p. 117-159.
[2] lbid 1, Harvey. p. 205.
[3] Fosdick, Harry Emerson.
Living Under Tension. New York: Harpers & Brothers, 1941. p.
228.
The Federal Council of Churches
[1] lbid 1, Harvey. p. 205.
[2] "American Malvern." Time. March 16, 1942.
Available at: <http://www.time.com/time/magazine/article/0,9171,801396,00.html>
The World Council of Churches
(1948 - present day)
[1] Duff, Edward S.J. The Social
Thought of the World Council of Churches. New York, N.Y.:
Association Press, 1956. p. 39-40.
[2] The New Delhi Report, The
Third Assembly of the World Council of Churches. New York, N.Y.:
Association Press, 1961. p. 115.
[3] lbid 2. p. 107.
[4] World Council of Churches,
November 23, 2007. Available at: <http://www.oikoumene.org/?id=3587>
[5] World Council of Churches,
November 25, 2007. Available at: <http://www.wcc-coe.org/wcc/what/international/wcc-un-e.html>
"Reconceived" theology for a
new international order
[1] lbid 1, Duff. p. 151.
[2] Hocking, William Ernest.
The Coming World Civilization. Westport Connecticut:
Greenwood Press, 1956. p. 165.
[3] lbid 2. p. 184
Note:
The significance of John D. Rockefeller's advisor and lawyer Raymond
B. Fosdick cannot be understated. His close relationship with
Woodrow Wilson is noted by Will Banyan in his article "Rockefeller
Internationalism,"
"That first meeting at
Princeton proved to be the start of a long and productive
association for Fosdick, with Wilson taking more than a
passing interest in his career in the years that followed.
During Wilson's campaign for the presidency in 1912, Fosdick
was personally appointed by Wilson to be Secretary and
Auditor of the Finance Committee of the National Democratic
Committee. He went on to hold a variety of positions in the
Wilson Administration, including Chairman of the Commission
on Training Camp Activities in both the Navy and War
departments. As a civilian aide to General Pershing, Fosdick
accompanied Wilson to Europe for the Paris Peace Conference
in 1919. During this period, Fosdick also cultivated close
relations with Wilson's enigmatic adviser, Colonel House.
Fosdick
obviously made a substantial impression, for in May 1919 he
was asked by Wilson to accept an offer from League of
Nations Secretary-General Sir Eric Drummond to become an
Under Secretary-General to the League. A keen supporter of
the League, Fosdick had enthusiastically accepted the offer
and, in July 1919, took up his new appointment. It was a
significant advance for Fosdick, as it made him one of only
two Under Secretaries-General in the League (the other was
French technocrat Jean Monnet, the future founder of the
European Community) as well as the highest-ranking American
in the organisation."
...
Sure enough, Wilson's
final testament--he died a month later--reinforced Fosdick's
globalist zeal. Utterly convinced that the only way to
ensure world peace was through some form of world
government, and that only US leadership could make it
happen, Fosdick devoted his energies to trying to influence
elite and public opinion in that direction. In 1928, Fosdick
published The Old Savage in the New Civilization,
which endorsed "a planetary consciousness" and "a collective
intelligence". Fosdick argued that if nations were to
co-exist without conflict, then: " ... we must have some
centralised mechanism, some established procedure, by which
we can determine the understandings and rules of common life
... The assertion of the absolute sovereignty of the state
has become in our time the supreme anarchy."
This article can be read
entirely here: http://www.nexusmagazine.com/articles/rockefeller.1.html
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